KENYAN
SECRETS
If
you LIVE like a Kenyan, TRAIN like a Kenyan, EAT
like a Kenyan, SLEEP like a Kenyan, and REST like
a KENYAN will you RUN like a Kenyan? Running fitness'
Andy Barber spent a week with some of their finest
athletes to find out.
Easy. That was what life with
some of the world's greatest athletes was like.
Yep, easy. There were hours spent in front of
the TV, a flask of tea in the lounge meant you
didn't even have to walk to the kitchen for a
drink, naps were taken left right and centre,
each night was an early night, and even walking
to the Tesco store half a mile away was done at
low speed. All in all an unbelievably easy life.
Hardly what you'd expect when living at the house
where many of the world's top athletes base themselves
for European racing.
But yes it was incredibly easy.
Oh, except for the training that is. There was
just one run a day, true. But it was a lung searing,
leg sapping, gut wrenching, remorseless burn that
started at 8 min mile pace but within 20 minutes
saw me running at absolute, everything-at-it,
flat out pace and still being dropped by the rest
of the group in the way you'd expect Gebrselassie
to see off a sumo wrestler.
Dog walkers and the local 'get-your-knees-up'
hecklers looked on in sympathy as I was blasted
out of sight with consummate ease by a couple
of blokes who looked dressed more for a stint
of Carol singing than clocking sub-five minute
miles around Bushy Park, Teddington.
Perhaps my suffering was understandable.
Let's face it Thomas Nyariki has clocked a 12min
55sec 5K and I remembered watching Evans Rutto
finishing a close second to Haile Gebrselassie
in the 5K at the Nuremburg Grand Prix. Bung into
the equation up and coming talent in the form
of George Okworo and it was obvious I stood no
chance in this training group.
Fortunately I always had a full
day to recover from my exertions before repeating
the efforts all over again. Each day I got up
in time to do some stretching before heading out
of the door with my training partners at around
8.20am. The one thing that did swing matters slightly
in my favour was the fact the Kenyans do not like
the cold and wet - particularly when the constant
rain has made the ground soaking wet and slippery.
But after we had walked to the park (they do not
run on roads to help steer clear of injury) and
started on our run it was quickly clear that this
did very little to eat into the huge gulf in standard
between myself and Evans, Thomas and George.
After our first run I was fortunate
enough to be introduced to Moses Kiptanui - a
5K and 3K steeplechase world record holder and
all time distance running great.
He coaches a large squad of
Kenyan athletes and also bases himself close to
Bushy Park when in Europe. He asked me how I was
coping with the runs. I was honest. "It is
about here," Moses said, tapping his head.
"Do not let them get away from you. Run with
them and concentrate hard. And keep working hard
all the time."
Moses was quite sure of this
and, true enough, remembering his words meant
that the next day the gang disappeared over the
horizon at a slightly slower rate than before.
This concentration and pain certainly made a difference
but in all honesty I don't think my legs can concentrate
as fast as a 12min 55sec man's can.
So while the others started
their stretching and post run drills looking fresh
as a daisy each day, I was left gasping for air.
Then I would join in with the Kenyan style drills
and stretching before walking back to the house
with them. Rather than fighting to be first to
the shower, the Kenyans would first of all head
for the lounge to continue with their stretching
and also to do a routine of sit-ups, medicine
ball work and even light weights before disappearing
off for a shower. This extra work still formed
part of their routine even though they were on
a much easier training regime to back in Kenya.
In Eldoret they had been training
three times a day made up by a run of up to 15K
early in the morning. A brutal speed session in
the late morning and a 30 minute very gentle run
in the afternoon. This routine would also be the
one followed in the UK during the summer when
the Kenyan athletes come over for the European
track races.
But in the English winter the
cold and wet weather and the fact they are racing
each weekend makes for a lighter training load.
After all they are only staying at their European
base for a couple of weeks at a time and as I
learned they rate rest very highly. Afternoon
runs and fartleks are done in the English winter.
But for the week I was with them there was just
one 45 minute burn up a day. One thing that is
the same all year round though is that they take
a rest day on a Sunday. The athletes are Christians
and unless they are racing they go to church on
a Sunday.
For my week the post run breakfast
was made up of a couple of slices of bread and
butter and some Kenyan tea. The tea was made by
heating milk and tea leaves on the hob and then
adding lots of sugar. And after post training
showers the tea drinking continued in front of
the TV.
TV. Now there's something there was a lot of during
the week. The day often started with some CNN
to help us keep on top of world affairs.
Evans' knowledge on subjects
from finer details of the US residential Election
saga through to the World Rally leaderboard led
me to believe that he would not do so badly on
Who Wants To Be A Millionaire if the cash from
cracking out world class cross country runs and
road races ever dries up. But if any of the gang
ever went on Mastermind I know what the specialist
subject would be - US talk shows. Jerry Springer,
Montel Jordan, Maury, Jenny Jones, Ricki Lake,
Mother Love. You name them, we watched them. Lots.
The doses of "Your modelling dream makes
me want to scream,"You show too much chest
girl" or "Marriages that are breaking
up before they have begun" were punctuated
by Bill Murray or Arnold Schwarzenegger movies
and an evening of World War II films. When TV
got too much I'd do a spot of reading. By the
end of the week I had even read the Italian Athletics
review of 1999 despite hardly speaking a word
of Italian. The pictures meant I could tell roughly
what was going on and that was all that was needed
when the alternative was mothers who look like
their daughters being given a make over.
It was the simple life for us.
The Kenyans were a very easy going group. They
were laughing and joking all the time and didn't
seem to get nervous or stressed about anything.
Every now and again there would be a video pulled
out of a cross country race which everyone would
watch. And the sight of athletes struggling up
huge hills or quicksandeseque mud always brought
one reaction. Laughter. In fact the only thing
that worried them was the English weather. One
day we headed out the door to find it was windy
and raining heavily. There was an about turn and
the run was delayed until the weather had brightened
up.
In the early afternoon we'd
pull ourselves away from the TV for long enough
to get some lunch. This consisted of a bowl of
potatoes, boiled with some tomatoes, and rice.
Other days there were some baked beans too. Detect
a theme on the eating front? You've got it. There
was carbohydrate galore. The theme did not change
for the evening meal. More carbs. This time in
the form of heaps of ugali eaten with boiled cabbage
and chicken boiled with some tomatoes. Ugali?
Now there's a thing. Evans claims that Kenyans
never run as well if they have not been able to
eat it before racing. And before heading off to
hand a class field in Switzerland a good thrashing
in a 7.2K road race the last thing Thomas did
was share a big plate of ugali with me. That tied
in nicely with the first thing I did when I arrived
- share a plate of ugali with Thomas. It seemed
to be seen as a way of testing whether I really
did want to eat like a Kenyan during my time with
them. Fortunately Ricky, from the company that
looks after the Kenyans, had already warned me
to drink plenty of milk with the stuff to avoid
complete lock up in my gut and his advice was
duly followed.
As far as your digestive system
is concerned ugali is pure unadulterated rocket
fuel - with some cement bunged in for good measure.
To make it you boil a pan of water - the bigger
the better. And once the water is boiling you
start adding maize flour and stirring. Once the
mix is pure stodge you add more maize flour and
continue to stir. This is continued until the
mix is virtually solid and you are working hard
with both hands to keep stirring it. Then just
turn the pan upside down and drop the ugali on
to a plate. Cut it into pieces, it is quite solid,
and eat.
On the Tuesday the aforementioned
multi-world record holder and Kenyan distance
running icon Moses Kiptanui came round for ugali.
And he revealed what he considers the secret of
Kenyan distance runners:
"Rest. That is the secret
no-one knows. No-one realises how much rest they
get. It is why Kenyans train so hard."
I certainly wasn't the first
to see how they do take life easy between training.
But certainly with all the talk of their advantages
of being born and living at altitude, genetic
factors, drinking cows blood and ridiculously
hard sessions it does seem to get overlooked.
By the end of the week it became
clear that it is the resting that sets the Kenyans
apart from the British distance runners. Walking
to the supermarket for more bread, milk, cabbage
and chicken was done at an incredibly leisurely
pace. And even if there was a lot of sitting around
watching TV people still felt the need for naps.
Cyclist Graeme Obree once said you can only train
as hard as you can recover and boy do the Kenyans
recover.
I would have predicted that my legs would feel
fully recovered each day given all the sitting
around, stretching and healthy eating I did. But
bizarrely I found that walking upstairs to bed
each night my legs still felt tired. That goes
to show just how hard I was working on those morning
runs and how much recovery I needed to train that
hard.
Leaving the house after a week
I was quite sure I had learned the secrets of
distance running success. Unfortunately simply
drinking cows blood would not make the difference.
A regime of eating lots of complex carbohydrates,
training very hard, including plyometrics and
weights work, doing plenty of stretching, never
doing anything that could lead to injury (such
as wearing worn out shoes or doing much running
on hard surfaces) and getting as much rest as
possible to allow yourself to train incredibly
hard are all you need. Oh, and a bit of natural
ability. Probably.
Key points to Kenyan living.
- Start runs very slowly but
accelerate until at the end you are running
very, very hard.
- Run sessions very, very hard.
- Follow runs with a full range
of stretching, drills, sit ups and medicine
work.
- Watch TV at all times between
training except when eating or reading.
- Take a nap if there is nothing
on TV.
- Eat ugali as much as possible.
Does your sweat carry the feint smell of maize?
If not eat more ugali.
- When you walk, walk slowly.
Very slowly.
- Run only on grass or tracks.
Walk to the park rather than running there.
Remember to walk slowly.
- Make your tea using milk
instead of water and add sugar in the kind of
quantity you would normally add milk.
- Do not train in the rain
unless absolutely necessary.
|